Siyaqhubeka nokubeka iliso kwimpembelelo yokuhlasela kweRashiya e-Ukraine kumaxabiso entsimbi (kunye nezinye izinto zorhwebo). Kule nkalo, iKhomishini yaseYurophu, iqumrhu elilawulayo le-European Union, ngo-Matshi 15, yabeka ukuvalwa kokungeniswa kwemveliso yensimbi yaseRashiya ngoku ephantsi. ukukhusela amanyathelo.
IKhomishini yaseYurophu yathi izithintelo ziya kuxabisa iRashiya i-3.3 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro (i-3.62 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) kwingeniso elahlekileyo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Bakwayinxalenye yeseti yesine yezohlwayo ezibekwe yi-EU kweli lizwe. EyoMdumba.
"I-quota eyandisiweyo yokungenisa elizweni iya kwabelwa amanye amazwe wesithathu ngembuyekezo," isitatimende esivela kwiKhomishini yaseYurophu.
I-quota ye-EU yokungeniswa kwensimbi yaseRashiya kwikota yokuqala ye-2022 iphelele kwi-992.499 yeetoni ze-metric. I-European Commission yathi i-quota ibandakanya i-coil eshushu, intsimbi yombane, ipleyiti, ibha yorhwebo, i-rebar, intambo yocingo, umzila wesitimela kunye nombhobho odibeneyo.
UMongameli weKhomishini yaseYurophu u-Ursula von der Leyen ekuqaleni ubhengeze ngo-Matshi i-11 izicwangciso zokuvala ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi "ebalulekileyo" eRashiya ukuya kumazwe angama-27 angamalungu e-EU.
"Oku kuya kuqhankqalaza kwicandelo eliphambili lenkqubo yaseRussia, libandeze iibhiliyoni kwingeniso yokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba abemi bethu abazixhasi ngezimali iimfazwe zikaPutin," utshilo uVon der Leyen kwingxelo ngelo xesha.
Njengoko amazwe evakalisa izithintelo ezintsha kunye nezithintelo zorhwebo eRashiya, iqela le-MetalMiner liya kuqhubeka nokuhlalutya zonke izinto eziqhubekayo ezifanelekileyo kwi-newsletter yeveki ye-MetalMiner.
Izohlwayo ezitsha azizange zibangele inkxalabo phakathi kwabarhwebi.Babesele beqalile ukuphepha intsimbi yaseRashiya ngoJanuwari nasekuqaleni kukaFebruwari phakathi kweenkxalabo malunga nobudlova baseRashiya kunye nezigwebo ezinokubakho.
Kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo, i-Nordic Mills ibonelele nge-HRC malunga ne-1,300 ye-euro (i-$ 1,420) i-exw yeetoni, ukurhweba kwezinye iimeko, umrhwebi uthe.
Nangona kunjalo, ulumkise ukuba akukho mihla eqinisekileyo ye-rollover kunye nokuhanjiswa.Kwakhona, akukho kufumaneka kwe-deterministic.
I-Southeast Asian Mills inikezela ngoku i-HRC kwi-US $ 1,360-1,380 nge-metric ton cfr yaseYurophu, umthengisi uthe.
Amaxabiso othutho kulo mmandla ngoku ajikeleze i-200 yee-metric ton, ukusuka kwi-160-170 yeedola kwiveki ephelileyo.Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweYurophu okumbalwa kuthetha ukuba iinqanawa ezibuyela kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia ziphantse zingenanto.
Ukufumana uhlalutyo oluthe kratya lophuhliso lwakutsha nje kushishino lwesinyithi, khuphela ingxelo yamva nje yeMonthly Metals Index (MMI).
Ngomhla we-25 kaFebruwari, i-EU iphinde yabeka izigwebo kwi-Novorossiysk Commercial Seaport Group (NSCP), enye yezinto ezininzi zaseRashiya ezibandakanyekayo kwiinqanawa, eziya kuhlawuliswa.Ngenxa yoko, izigwebo zenze ukuba iinqanawa zingakwazi ukusondela kumachweba aseRashiya.
Nangona kunjalo, i-semi-finished slabs kunye neebhilithi azikhutshelwanga kwizohlwayo njengoko azikho phantsi kokhuseleko.
Umthombo uxelele i-MetalMiner yaseYurophu ukuba akukho nto yaneleyo yentsimbi ekrwada.I-Ukraine ingumnikezeli omkhulu wezinto eziluhlaza eYurophu, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwaphazamiseka.
Iimveliso ezigqityiweyo ezigqityiweyo ziya kuvumela abenzi bentsimbi ukuba baqengqele iimveliso ezigqityiweyo ukuba abanako ukuvelisa intsimbi eyongezelelweyo, imithombo yathi.
Ukongeza kwii-mills eRomania nasePoland, i-US Steel Košice e-Slovakia isengozini yokuphazamiseka kwimpahla yentsimbi evela e-Ukraine ngenxa yokusondela kwabo e-Ukraine, imithombo yathi.
I-Poland kunye ne-Slovakia nazo zinemizila kaloliwe, eyakhiwa ngeminyaka yee-1970 kunye neyee-1960 ngokulandelelanayo, ukuthutha intsimbi ekrwada ukusuka kwindawo eyayisakuba yiSoviet Union.
Ezinye ii-mills zase-Italian, kuquka i-Marcegaglia, i-slabs yokungenisa i-rolling kwi-flat product.
Njengoko izohlwayo, ukuphazamiseka kobonelelo kunye nokunyuka kweendleko ziqhubeka nokuchaphazela imibutho efumana isinyithi, kufuneka baphinde bajonge ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokufumana izinto.
I-Ukrmetalurgprom, umbutho wesinyithi waseUkraine kunye nemigodi, uphinde wacela iWorldsteel nge-13 kaMatshi ukuba ingabandakanyi onke amalungu aseRashiya.
Ummeli we-arhente esekelwe eBrussels uxelele i-MetalMiner ukuba phantsi kwe-charter yenkampani, isicelo kufuneka siye kwi-Worldsteel ikomiti yesigqeba sabantu abahlanu kwaye emva koko sifikelele kuwo onke amalungu ukuze avunywe. amalungu.
I-European Commission yathi i-Russian steel imports kwi-EU ngo-2021 iya kuxabisa i-7.4 yezigidigidi zee-euro (i-8.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) . Oku kubalelwa kwi-7.4% yempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle ephantse i-160 yezigidigidi zee-euro (i-175 yeebhiliyoni zeedola).
Ngokolwazi oluvela kwi-MCI, iRashiya yaphosa kwaye yaqengqeleka i-76.7 yezigidi zeetoni zeemveliso zentsimbi ngo-2021. Oku kukunyuka kwe-3.5% ukusuka kwi-74.1 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2020.
Kwi-2021, malunga ne-32.5 yezigidi zeetoni ziya kungena kwimarike yokuthumela ngaphandle.Phakathi kwabo, imarike yaseYurophu iya kukhokela uluhlu kunye ne-9.66 yezigidi zeetoni ze-metric kwi-data ye-2021.MCI ibonisa kwakhona ukuba le ngxelo i-30% yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.
Umthombo uthe umthamo unyuke nge-58.6% unyaka nonyaka ukusuka malunga ne-6.1 yezigidi zeetoni.
IRashiya yaqala ukuhlasela kwe-Ukraine ngoFebruwari 24. Umongameli uVladimir Putin wayichaza ngokuthi "umsebenzi okhethekileyo wezempi" ojolise ekumiseni ukubulawa kwabantu baseRashiya, ukuchithwa kunye nokuchithwa kwelizwe.
I-Mariupol, enye yeechweba eziphambili zokuthunyelwa kwemveliso yensimbi yase-Ukraine, yahlaselwa kakhulu ngamajoni aseRashiya. Kwakukho iingxelo zokulimala okuphezulu apho.
Imikhosi yaseRashiya nayo yahlala kwisixeko saseKherson.Kukho neengxelo zokuqhushumba okukhulu kweMykolaiv, izibuko ngalinye elikwintshona yeUkraine, kufutshane noLwandle Olumnyama.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-13-2022